InvoiceNow Mandatory by Apr 2031: Singapore GST Invoicing for Founders
Singapore invoice guide: required GST fields (9%), the 2026 InvoiceNow rollout, plus a technical onboarding checklist for foreign founders.
Published: 7 October 2026 · Reviewed by Ray Tay, Co-Founder & Managing Director, VIVOS PTE. LTD. (ACRA Filing Agent FA20240323 · MOM EA Licence 24S2425)
A Singapore company paying its Hong Kong sister company must withhold 15% on interest and 10% on royalties, and file and pay that tax to IRAS by the 15th of the second month after the date of payment. There is no comprehensive Singapore–Hong Kong tax treaty to reduce those rates. Dividends carry no withholding, and service fees are caught only for work done in Singapore.
The 80-second explainer: Singapore and Hong Kong Have No Tax Treaty. Does It Matter? (2026).
| Payment | Singapore withholding tax | Final tax? | Watch for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interest on an intercompany loan | 15% | Yes, if no Singapore business or permanent establishment | No treaty rate to claim |
| Royalties (IP, software, brand licences) | 10% | Yes, on the same condition | No treaty rate to claim |
| Technical or management fees, work done in Singapore | Prevailing corporate rate (17%) | No | Split the fee if work is partly overseas |
| The same services, done wholly outside Singapore | None | Not applicable | Keep evidence of where the work was done |
| Dividends | None | Not applicable | Hong Kong FSIE rules apply on receipt |
Sources: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries, Singapore (last reviewed 2 July 2026; its table lists Hong Kong at 0 / 15 / 10 because the Singapore–Hong Kong treaty covers only shipping and air transport); IRAS (checked 5 October 2026).
By the 15th of the second month after the date of payment (IRAS). The date of payment is the earliest of: the date the amount is due and payable under the agreement (or the invoice date if there is no agreement, ignoring credit terms); the date it is credited to the Hong Kong company’s account; or the date it is actually paid. With no agreement setting a due date, a royalty invoiced on 20 October 2026 is due to IRAS by 15 December 2026, even if the cash moves later. Pay late and IRAS imposes a 5% late-payment penalty.
Then that part of the fee is caught. Technical assistance and management fees for services a non-resident company renders in Singapore are taxed at the prevailing corporate rate, not as a final tax. Services rendered wholly outside Singapore are not subject to withholding; if the work is split, only the Singapore part is.
Usually not. Section 13(8) of the Income Tax Act exempts foreign dividends received in Singapore if the income was subject to tax in the foreign jurisdiction, that jurisdiction’s headline rate is at least 15% (Hong Kong’s is 16.5%), and IRAS is satisfied the exemption is beneficial (IRAS). If the Hong Kong company treats its profits as offshore and pays no Hong Kong tax, check the subject-to-tax condition before relying on it.
At arm’s length, as section 34D of the Income Tax Act 1947 requires for related-party transactions (IRAS). Hong Kong applies the same principle on its side.
Yes, 15% of the gross interest, with no treaty reduction.
By the 15th of the second month after the date of payment, which is the earliest of the due date (or invoice date), the date credited, or the date paid.
Only for services rendered in Singapore, at the prevailing corporate rate (17%). Services performed wholly outside Singapore are not subject to withholding.
It can be exempt under section 13(8) if it was subject to tax in Hong Kong and the other conditions are met; Hong Kong’s 16.5% headline rate clears the 15% test.
Read the full Singapore and Hong Kong tax treaty guide, what the Hong Kong side must get right, and the two-jurisdiction structures hub. Book a free consultation at vivos.com.sg/contact-us or message us on WhatsApp at +65 9366 9399.
Facts checked 5 October 2026; reviewed by Ray Tay, VIVOS. General information only, not tax advice. VIVOS PTE. LTD. — ACRA Registered Filing Agent FA20240323 · MOM EA Licence 24S2425.
Singapore invoice guide: required GST fields (9%), the 2026 InvoiceNow rollout, plus a technical onboarding checklist for foreign founders.
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